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Emma Baker

Working sustainably with local fibres from fleece to fibre - creating a woven fabric from a fleece

Updated: Aug 12

skeins of handwoven yarn derived from local fleeces

Introduction to creating fabric from local fleeces

I have been very fortunate over the last few years to have been given several fleeces. Hampshire Down, Shetland, Lincoln Longwool, Jacobs and Alpaca fleeces to name a few. Several people have given me fleeces because they aren’t sure what to do with them and they have been only too pleased for me to put them to good use. Often I have been told that the alternative would be for the fleeces to be burnt.


How much fleece is too much fleece?

The first image below shows the boot of my car stuffed with alpaca fleece with the back seats being equally full. The alpaca owner had two years of fleeces from 3 alpacas in white, beige and brown colours. She had kindly separated each fleece into a bag of the best fleece and a bag of slightly dirtier fleece so I collected 12 large bags in total. When I accepted the kind offer of some alpaca fleece I really had no idea quite how many were on offer!

Alpaca fleeces


As a thank you for the fleece donation I make something in return, a handwoven bag, cushion or scarf. I think people like to receive something made from the fleece of their own animal.


Steps to going from fleece to fabric

The pictures below show some of the stages going from fleece to fibre – washing, woolpicking, carding, spinning, washing, dyeing, washing, weaving and a further washing are the key steps.


If you are interested in knowing what is on the loom, off the loom and workshop dates then do sign up to receive my weaving news emails by clicking here.


If you are looking for a unique luxury handwoven scarf, shawl or snood then do visit my website shop by clicking here.


Woolpicking – opens up the fibre and removes vegetable matter

carding brown fleece

Carding the fibres

spinning e spinner

Spinning the fibres

Handspun alpaca and Jacobs fleece skeins

Fibres ready for weaving

Weaving alpaca, Jacobs fleece and pink handspun merino fibres

White alpaca scarf

Final cushion



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